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Schooling Alone : The Costs of Privatizing Public Education
Schooling Alone is a look at the history of public education and the current state of the efforts to privatize our public schools.This work looks at who is really choosing and what we, as members of a democratic republic, are losing as privatization of our publicly funded institutions moves forward.There is a difference between a capitalist economic theory and the values of a democratic republic.This work asks the reader to consider what our values regarding public education should be.
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Visible Costs and Invisible Benefits : Military Procurement as Innovation Policy
This book examines the historic role of professional and demanding military customers in industrial development.Particular emphasis is paid to public procurement of military equipment as a catalyst for innovation; and the civilian commercialization of military technologies (from gunpowder and cannons to submarines, missiles and aircraft) is documented by many case illustrations that show how macro-level productivity advance has been generated.A complementary volume to Advancing Public Procurement as Industrial Policy (2010), which focused on the spillover effects of the Swedish combat aircraft, Gripen, in this book Gunnar Eliasson widens the perspective to cover product development across the Swedish defense industry, with an emphasis on regional economic development and macro-economics, inter alia through the involvement of Saab (aircraft) and Kockums (submarines) in partnership ventures in Australia, Norway and Brazil. The volume is organized into four parts. Part one examines the historical transformation of the Swedish economy over the past three centuries from agriculture and raw materials to an advanced industrial economy.Part two presents detailed case studies to illustrate the spillover effects of procurement projects and military-industrial partnerships.Part three explains the spillover phenomenon theoretically within a dynamic micro- to macro-economic perspective.Particular emphasis is placed on the empirical credibility of model-based economy-wide and dynamic cost-benefit calculations.The book concludes with a section on fostering industrial development through public procurement.The result is a book that will appeal to economists in the industrial economics and management fields; to technical, marketing and purchasing executives in business; and to policy makers in public procurement concerned with innovation and long-run industrial development.
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Evanston Salt Costs Climbing
Winters keep getting worse in Evanston IL where salt truck drivers Peter and Basil battle the ice and snow and pass the time with jokes and stories.But what's with this creeping sense of dread? Is it because their boss Maiworm has noble visions of new green technology that would make their jobs obsolete? Or is there a more terrifying warning calling out from under these roads?At least they have each other right?Pulitzer Prize finalist Will Arbery confronts humanity's darkest fears with humor warmth and the fortitude of municipal public servants in this play about climate and change. "Arbery is one of the theater's greatest listeners able to hear and reproduce the subtle and deeply specific ways individuals reveal themselves and their relationships to others with language." - The New York Times Magazine"In a great piece of art you'll have one moment where the truth will punch through.But in a profoundly generous piece of art like Evanston - a play that is theoretical painful deep and hysterically funny - those moments of truth keep punching through and through and through." - BOMB Magazine"A pitch-dark comedy...Arbery is the playwright of the moment... writing about issues that tend to lead to indulgent hopelessness. ...But what if looking right into the heart of catastrophe could actually get us to act?" - The New Yorker
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The Costs of Living
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What are the opportunity costs of education?
The opportunity costs of education refer to the benefits or opportunities that individuals give up in order to pursue an education. This can include the potential income that could have been earned by working instead of studying, as well as the time and resources that could have been used for other activities or investments. Additionally, there may be social and personal opportunities that are foregone in order to focus on education, such as travel, leisure activities, or starting a family. Ultimately, the opportunity costs of education represent the trade-offs that individuals make in order to invest in their own learning and development.
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How do you calculate the investment costs for technology?
To calculate the investment costs for technology, you need to consider the initial purchase price of the technology, any installation or setup costs, ongoing maintenance and support fees, and any potential training costs for employees. Additionally, you should factor in the potential return on investment (ROI) of the technology, including any cost savings or revenue generation it may enable. It's important to thoroughly research and analyze all potential costs and benefits before making a technology investment decision.
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Does market research hinder innovation in business administration?
Market research does not necessarily hinder innovation in business administration. In fact, it can provide valuable insights into consumer needs and preferences, helping businesses to develop innovative products and services that meet market demands. By understanding market trends and customer behavior, businesses can identify opportunities for innovation and stay ahead of competitors. However, relying too heavily on market research without allowing room for creativity and risk-taking can limit the potential for groundbreaking innovations. It is important for businesses to strike a balance between leveraging market research and fostering a culture of innovation to drive success in business administration.
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What else can be learned besides programming and networking technology?
Besides programming and networking technology, individuals can also learn important skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, communication, and teamwork. These skills are essential in any professional setting and can help individuals succeed in their careers. Additionally, individuals can also learn about cybersecurity, data analysis, cloud computing, and other emerging technologies to stay competitive in the ever-evolving tech industry. Continuous learning and development in these areas can open up new opportunities and help individuals advance in their careers.
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Kindness Costs Nothing mug.
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Spon's Estimating Costs Guide to Electrical Works : Unit Rates and Project Costs
All the cost data you need to keep your estimating accurate, competitive and profitable. Do you work on jobs between £50 and £50,000? Then this book is for you. Specially written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works, Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Electrical Works provides accurate information on thousands of rates, each broken down to labour, material overheads and profit for residential, retail and light industrial premises.It is the first book to include typical project costs for new installations, stripping out, rewiring and upgrading for flats and houses. In addition, vital information and advice is given on setting up and running a business, employing staff, tax, VAT and CIS4s. For the cost of approximately two hours of your charge-out rate (or less), this book will help you to:produce estimates fasterkeep your estimates accurate and competitiverun your business more effectivelysave time.
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Why are direct costs considered opportunity costs?
Direct costs are considered opportunity costs because when a company chooses to allocate resources to a particular project or investment, it is forgoing the opportunity to use those resources in an alternative way. By using resources for a specific purpose, the company is giving up the potential benefits that could have been gained from using those resources elsewhere. Therefore, direct costs represent the value of the next best alternative that the company is giving up in order to pursue a particular opportunity. In this way, direct costs are a reflection of the opportunity cost of using resources in a specific manner.
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Are labor costs fixed or variable costs?
Labor costs are typically considered variable costs because they fluctuate based on the level of production or services provided. As the amount of work increases, labor costs also increase. Conversely, if production decreases, labor costs will decrease as well. Fixed costs, on the other hand, remain constant regardless of the level of production.
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Hello everyone, I need to define the following terms: additional costs, different costs, variable costs, and fixed costs.
Additional costs refer to any extra expenses incurred beyond the initial or expected costs. Different costs are the various types of expenses that a business or individual may encounter, such as operating costs, production costs, or overhead costs. Variable costs are expenses that fluctuate with the level of production or sales, such as raw materials or labor. Fixed costs are expenses that remain constant regardless of the level of production or sales, such as rent, insurance, or salaries.
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Which costs are considered as ancillary wage costs?
Ancillary wage costs typically include expenses such as employer contributions to social security, health insurance, retirement plans, unemployment insurance, and other benefits provided to employees. These costs are in addition to an employee's base salary and are essential for calculating the total cost of employing a worker. Ancillary wage costs can vary depending on the country's labor laws and the specific benefits offered by the employer.
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